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Action of 18 October 1782

18th October 1782
Part of : The American War of Independence (1775/04/19 - 1784/01/14)
Previous action : Action of 1782-10-17 17.10.1782
Next action : Battle of Cape Spartel 20.10.1782

The Action of 18 October 1782 was a minor naval engagement of the American War of Independence, in which the French 74-gun ship of the line Scipion, accompanied by a frigate, was chased by two ships of the line, HMS London and Torbay. Outmanoeuvring her larger opponents, Scipion obtained a favourable position that allowed her to rake HMS London, causing severe damage and escaping.

The British resumed the chase, and Scipion struck a rock in Samaná Bay, becoming a total loss.

 

Great Britain -
James KempthorneBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1790-1805

 
Ship NameCommanderNotes
London (90) 1766-1811
British 90 Gun
2nd Rate Ship of the Line
James KempthorneBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1790-1805
Fleet Flagship Raked by Scipion Damaged
 

Royaume de France -
Nicolas de GrimouardFrench
Naval Sailor
Service 1757-1793

 
Ship NameCommanderNotes
Le Scipion (74) 1778-1782
French 74 Gun
3rd Rate Ship of the Line
Nicolas de GrimouardFrench
Naval Sailor
Service 1757-1793
Fleet Flagship Damaged
La Sibylle (32) 1777-1783
French 32 Gun
5th Rate Frigate
No Effect
 

Notes on Action


SummaryE-WIKI

The Action of 18 October 1782 was a minor naval engagement of the American War of Independence, in which the French 74-gun ship of the line Scipion, accompanied by a frigate, was chased by two ships of the line, London and Torbay. Outmanoeuvring her larger opponents, Scipion obtained a favourable position that allowed her to rake the London, causing severe damage and escaping.

The British resumed the chase, and Scipion struck a rock in Samaná Bay, becoming a total loss.



Sources


IDNameAuthorType
E-WIKIWikipediaVarious, Web Site
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