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Stanislas Charles Henri Laurent Dupuy de Lôme


NationalityFrench 
RolesDesigner, Ship Builder 
Date of Birth15.10.1816 - Château de Soye , commune de Ploemeur , Morbihan, Brittany ref:673
First Known Service1831ref:673
Father
Claude Henry Dupuy de LômeFrench
Naval Sailor
Service 1795-1811
ref:673
WifeClaire Laurence Dorothée Auber - Married , Toulon ref:673
Brother
Eugène Laurent Dupuy de LômeFrench
Naval Sailor
Service 1836-1840
ref:673
Last Known Service1860ref:673
Date of Death1.2.1885 - Paris ref:673

Event History


Date fromDate toEventSource
1831 He is accepted in the competitive examination of the Naval Academy . Resigned from the Ecole Navale , will join Polytechnique .ref:673
11.1835 Appointed Elève de Polytechniqueref:673
13.11.1837 Appointed Elève du Génie Maritime at Lorientref:673
9.11.1839 Appointed Sous-Ingénieur de Troisième Classe de la Marineref:673
16.11.1841 Appointed Sous-Ingénieur de Seconde et de Première Classe de la Marine at Toulon

same day ?

ref:673
1842 He stays in England , visits the London and Liverpool shipyards to study the construction of iron ships .ref:673
1843 He writes a Memoir on the construction of iron vessels , a plea in favor of metal constructions .ref:673
1845 Appointed Chevalier de Ordre Royal de la Légion d'Honneurref:673
1845 That year he proposed the construction of a propeller , iron and armored frigate . The project is rejected .ref:673
18471848Responsible for specializing the new workshops at Mourillon in Toulon , he prepared plans for several units , which would mark a date in the development of naval equipment .The "Caton" , with propeller , the "Narval" , with wheels , were then built , the first iron building of the Navy .In 1848 , he submits to the Works Council a project for a large mixed vessel , propeller , rapid , 90 guns , which results in the construction of the "Napoleon" launched in 1850 .Vessel that reaches a speed of 13, 86 knots , and which is used during the Crimean War .He also worked for the merchant navy and built liners for the Imperial Messaging Company .ref:673
1852 Appointed Ingénieur des Constructions Navales de Première Classeref:673
1853 Appointed Chevalier de Ordre Royal de la Légion d'Honneurref:673
1853 He transformed the sailing vessel Eylau into steam , lengthening it by one slice to accommodate a 900 horsepower machine .The experiment is applied to a dozen ships .ref:673
1855 He receives a medal of honor at the Universal Exhibition in Paris .ref:673
1.1857 Appointed Directeur des Constructions Navales at Paris

He participated with Jurien de La Gravière in the Commission on the transformation of the fleet which led to the naval planning law of 1857 .

ref:673
1.1857 Appointed Directeur du Matériel at Parisref:673
aft.1.18571869He drew up almost all the plans for the vessels built , in particular the armored ships "Magenta" and "Solferino" , the second-generation "Flandre" Class frigates , the third-generation "Ocean" Class frigates , and the fourth-generation "Colbert" Class frigates .Also the corvettes of the "Belliqueuse" and "Alma" Class , the coastguards of the "Taureau" and "Bélier" Class .ref:1258
1858 Appointed Chevalier de Ordre Royal de la Légion d'Honneurref:673
18581859He imagines protecting the hulls of ships with a metal breastplate .He made the "Gloire" , the first armored ship , then the "Invincible" and the "Normandie" , which gave the French fleet an undeniable technical advance .ref:673
1860 He was appointed Vice-President of Imperial Messageries and of forges and shipyards in the Mediterranean .In particular , he created the Marseille maritime transport fleet , the Algerian ore carriers , the France liner which opened the era of ships exceeding 130 meters .ref:673
bef.1.1.1860 Appointed Directeur du Matériel at Parisref:673
1861 Appointed Conseiller d'Etatref:673
1863 Appointed Chevalier de Ordre Royal de la Légion d'Honneurref:673
bef.1863 From that year on, he became interested in the submarine tests carried out by Bourgeois and Brun .ref:673
1866 Appointed Membre de l'Académie des Sciences , Section de Géographie et de Navigationref:673
1867 He perfected motor devices and introduced compound machines (Engine composed of a succession of cylinders in stages in order to expand the vapors from high pressures to low pressures) .ref:673
10.6.1869 Retiredref:673
1870 Appointed Membre du Comité de Défense

He is interested in the first airship projects .

ref:673
18771.2.1885Appointed Sénateur

as Irremovable Senator .

ref:673

Notes on Officer


Carrierref:673

He imagined the first battleship , the armored train , the naval gun mounted on wagons , the artillery turret , carried out the first studies on submarines , the first type of aerostat , propeller airship .



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