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Bedford

362
Nominal Guns74BWAS-1714
NationalityGreat Britain
OperatorRoyal Navy
Ordered12.10.1768BWAS-1714
Keel Laid Down10.1769BWAS-1714
Launched27.10.1775BWAS-1714
First Commissioned25.7.1776BWAS-1714
How acquiredPurpose builtBWAS-1714
ShipyardWoolwich Dockyard - Woolwich BWAS-1714
Ship ClassRoyal Oak Class (1765)BWAS-1714
Designed by
John WilliamsBritish
Designer
Ship Builder
Service 1762-1784
BWAS-1714
Constructor
Nicholas PhillipsBritish
Ship Builder
Dockyard Staff
Service 1772-1790
BWAS-1714
CategoryThird RateBWAS-1714
Ship TypeShip of the LineBWAS-1714
Sailing RigShip RiggedBWAS-1714
Broken Up10.1817BWAS-1714

Dimensions


DimensionMeasurementTypeMetric EquivalentBWAS-1714
Length of Gundeck168' 6"Imperial Feet51.2086 
Length of Keel138' 2"Imperial Feet42.0637 
Breadth46' 9"Imperial Feet14.0589 
Depth in Hold20' 0"Imperial Feet6.096 
Burthen1,606 2194Tons BM 

Armament


27.10.1775Broadside Weight = 781 Imperial Pound ( 354.1835 kg)BWAS-1714
Lower Gun Deck28 British 32-Pounder
Upper Gun Deck28 British 18-Pounder
Quarterdeck14 British 9-Pounder
Forecastle4 British 9-Pounder

Crew Complement


Date# of MenNotesSource
18.12.1765600Design Complement

14 Ship Commanders


DatesRankNameSource
24.7.1776 - 19.9.1776Captain
Michael EverittBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1732-1776
ADM 6/21/201
ADM 6/21
19.9.1776 - 10.4.1778Captain
Weston VarloBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1743-1787
ADM 6/21/214
BWAS-1714
10.4.1778 - 5.5.1781Captain
Edmund AffleckBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1740-1787
ADM 6/21/388
ODNB
5.5.1781 - 25.9.1781Captain
Thomas GravesBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1765-1812
ADM 6/22/348
Issued by
George Brydges Rodney (Baronet )British
Naval Sailor
Service 1740-1782
, Barbados - Windward Islands - Barbados & the Leeward Islands
Confirmed 5.10.1781
BWAS-1714
25.9.1781 - 17.7.1783Captain
William ScottBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1755-1783
ADM 6/22/482
Issued by
Thomas GravesBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1741-1802
, North America
Confirmed 19.6.1782
ADM 6/22
12.6.1787 - 30.8.1791Captain
Robert ManBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1767-1812
ADM 6/23/401
BWAS-1714
31.8.1791 - 29.12.1792Captain
Sir Andrew Snape Hamond (1st Baronet of Holly Grove)British
Naval Sailor
Service 1753-1794
Transfered ADM 6/24/131
BWAS-1714
29.12.1792 - 4.7.1794Captain
Robert ManBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1767-1812
ADM 6/24/188
BWAS-1714
1.1795 - 8.1795Captain
Davidge GouldBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1779-1819
BWAS-1714
8.1795 - 11.1795Captain
Alexander MontgomerieBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795-1821
BWAS-1714
12.1796 - 24.5.1798Captain
Sir Thomas ByardBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1762-1799
ADM 107/2/203
BWAS-1714
29.9.1807 - 23.1.1809Captain
James WalkerBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1783-1821
ADM 107/2/203
BWAS-1714
24.1.1809 - 17.10.1809Captain
Adam MackenzieBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1790-1823
ADM 107/2/203
BWAS-1714
1810 - 5.7.1815Captain
James WalkerBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1783-1821
ADM 107/2/203
BWAS-1714

3 Flag Officers


DatesRankNameSource
5.5.1781 - 17.7.1783Commodore
Edmund AffleckBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1740-1787
BWAS-1714
c.31.8.1791 - 1792Vice-Admiral of the Red
Mark MilbankeBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1737-1802
BWAS-1714
1.2.1793 - 23.4.1793Rear-Admiral of the Blue
Sir Hyde ParkerBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1751-1805
BWAS-1714

23 Commissioned Officers


DatesRankNameSource
25.7.1776 - 19.12.1778Second Lieutenant
Thomas WetenhallBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1761-1780
ADM 6/21/203
ADM 6/21
19.12.1778 - 11.9.1779First Lieutenant
Thomas WetenhallBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1761-1780
ADM 6/21/548
Issued by
James GambierBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1743-1800
, North America
Confirmed 30.4.1779
ADM 6/21
1.6.1781 - 17.7.1783Sixth Lieutenant
Robert ArnoldBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1781-1816
ADM 6/23/44
Issued by
Marriot ArbuthnotBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1726-1793
, North America
Confirmed 3.4.1783
ADM 6/23
12.6.1787 - 24.1.1789Third Lieutenant
James FitzpatrickBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1782-1789
Transfered ADM 6/23/400
ADM 6/23
21.9.1790 - 28.12.1792Fifth Lieutenant
George LukeBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1790-1803
ADM 6/24/69
ADM 6/24
24.6.1791 - 24.10.1791Third Lieutenant
Mann DobsonBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1782-1841
ADM 6/24/124
ADM 6/24
31.8.1791 - 28.12.1793First Lieutenant
James WallisBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1779-1804
Transfered ADM 6/24/131
ADM 6/24
31.8.1791 - 4.9.1791Fourth Lieutenant
John DawsonBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1781-1814
ADM 6/24/131
ADM 6/24
5.9.1791 - 29.12.1792Second Lieutenant
John DawsonBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1781-1814
Transfered ADM 6/24/132
ADM 6/24
5.9.1791 - 24.10.1791Fourth Lieutenant
Spencer PhipsBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1782-1794
ADM 6/24/132
ADM 6/24
25.10.1791 - 28.12.1792Third Lieutenant
Spencer PhipsBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1782-1794
Transfered ADM 6/24/140
ADM 6/24
25.10.1791 - 1791Fourth Lieutenant
Francis SkyrmeBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1790-1791
ADM 6/24/142
ADM 6/24
29.12.1792 - 1792First Lieutenant
Richard RetalickBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1779-1714
ADM 6/24/188
ADM 6/24
29.12.1792 - 1792Second Lieutenant
Mann DobsonBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1782-1841
ADM 6/24/188
ADM 6/24
29.12.1792 - 7.1.1793Third Lieutenant
Robert RedmillBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1783-1806
Transfered ADM 6/24/188
ADM 6/24
29.12.1792 - 1792Fifth Lieutenant
Mathew ForsterBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1790-1809
ADM 6/24/188
ADM 6/24
14.1.1793 - 1793Third Lieutenant
Thomas MilesBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1783-1802
ADM 6/24/194
ADM 6/24
7.12.1793 - 1794Fifth Lieutenant
John SimpsonBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1793-1813
ADM 6/25/43
Issued by
Alexander HoodBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1755-1795
, The Mediterranean Sea
Confirmed 20.5.1794
ADM 6/25
1795Lieutenant
Richard MatsonBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1794-1847
ADM 171/8
5.3.1798 - 24.5.1798Lieutenant
George Vandepot CrosbeBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1781-1815
ADM 107/2/203
ADM 6/430
20.10.1807 - 10.1813Lieutenant
James Primrose BlennerhassettBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1800-1844
NBD1849
24.10.1810 - 5.1813Lieutenant
James Fearnley ArnoldBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1803-1846
NBD1849
25.2.1815 - 5.7.1815Lieutenant
John FranklinBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1804-1834
ADM 107/2/203
NAO

4 Warrant Officers


DatesRankNameSource
22.11.1794 - 19.9.1796Boatswain
James GregsonBritish
Naval Sailor
Dockyard Staff
Service 1793-1822
ADM 29/8
1795Master's Mate
Roger EvansBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795-1847
ADM 171/8
21.9.1798 - 31.3.1802Carpenter
Richard BryantBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1778-1802
ADM 29-1
11.9.1812 - 5.7.1815Master
Richard WorthBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1812-1815
ADM 52/4049/4
ADM 52

9 Petty Officers


DatesRatingNameSource
1795Midshipman
James NobleBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795-1846
ADM 171/8
1795Midshipman
Thomas RobertsBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795-1847
ADM 171/8
1798 - 28.6.1799Midshipman
Hew StewartBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1793-1816
ADM 171/8
8.1807 - 8.1809Midshipman
William WalfordBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1802-1846
NBD1849
24.10.1807 - 1807Midshipman
William FairweatherBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1804-1807
NAO
25.10.1807 - 25.2.1815Midshipman
John FranklinBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1804-1834
NAO
26.1.1809 - 14.12.1809Coxswain
William BatchelorBritish
Naval Sailor
Dockyard Staff
Service 1803-1825
ADM 29/8
5.1810 - 9.1814Midshipman
Samuel BrokenshaBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1806-1815
NBD1849
1813Midshipman
Jonathon ButcherBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1803-1842
NBD1849

7 Crewmen


DatesRatingNameSource
1795Able Seaman
Andrew WrightBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795
ADM 171/8
1795Able Seaman
William VealeBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795
ADM 171/8
1795Able Seaman
Gayner MorrisBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795
ADM 171/8
1795Able Seaman
Allan McMillaneBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795
ADM 171/8
1795Able Seaman
Williams HartleyBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795-1847
ADM 171/8
1795Boy
John BurnettBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795-1847
ADM 171/8
1795Boy
Andrew BurnettBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795-1847
ADM 171/8

Service History


DateEventSource
7.1776Commissioned as a guard shipBWAS-1714
11.1776Began fitting at Woolwich Dockyard - Woolwich BWAS-1714
12.11.1776Completed at Woolwich Dockyard - Woolwich at a cost of £33011.11.1dBWAS-1714
12.11.1776Completed fitting at Woolwich Dockyard - Woolwich at a cost of £5891.13.3dBWAS-1714
9.6.1778Sailed for North AmericaBWAS-1714
4.1779Began coppering and fitting at Plymouth Dockyard - Plymouth BWAS-1714
5.1779Completed coppering and fitting at Plymouth Dockyard - Plymouth at a cost of £9207.13.10dBWAS-1714
8.1.1780Attack on the Caracas Convoy
16.1.1780Battle of Cape St. Vincent
19.1.1780Sailed to the Relief fo GibraltarBWAS-1714
24.2.1780Took the Ship of the Line
Le Protée (64) 1772-1780
French 64 Gun
3rd Rate Ship of the Line
off Madeira

13.5.1780Sailed for North AmericaBWAS-1714
13.7.1780Arrived in North AmericaBWAS-1714
16.3.1781Battle of Cape Henry
5.9.1781Battle of the Chesapeake
5.12.1781Arrived in the West IndiesBWAS-1714
25.1.1782Battle of Saint Kitts
12.4.1782Battle of the Saintes
21.7.1782Sailed to AmericaBWAS-1714
26.4.1783Sailed from Jamiaca for homeBWAS-1714
17.7.1783

Paid off

BWAS-1714
12.1784Began middling repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth BWAS-1714
10.1785Completed middling repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth at a cost of £22494.6.0dBWAS-1714
6.1787RecommissionedBWAS-1714
9.1787fitting at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth BWAS-1714
8.1791Paid offBWAS-1714
8.1791Recommissioned as a guard ship at PortsmouthBWAS-1714
14.3.1795Action off Genoa
13.7.1795Battle of Hyeres
7.10.1795Action of 1795-10-07
15.11.1795

Paid off

ADM 51
9.1796Began fitting at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth BWAS-1714
12.1796RecommissionedBWAS-1714
3.1797Completed fitting at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth at a cost of £23622.0.0dBWAS-1714
11.10.1797Battle of Camperdown
24.5.1798Paid offADM 35
7.1799Began small repair at Plymouth Dockyard - Plymouth BWAS-1714
9.1799Completed small repair at Plymouth Dockyard - Plymouth at a cost of £1363.0.0dBWAS-1714
1800Refitted as a Unrated Prison Ship
9.1805Began large repair at Plymouth Dockyard - Plymouth BWAS-1714
9.1807Refitted as a 74 gun Third Rate Ship of the Line
10.1807Completed large repair at Plymouth Dockyard - Plymouth at a cost of £52317.0.0dBWAS-1714
11.11.1807Sailed for Rio de JaneiroBWAS-1714
9.1810Began refitting at Plymouth Dockyard - Plymouth BWAS-1714
10.1810Completed refitting at Plymouth Dockyard - Plymouth at a cost of £11444.0.0dBWAS-1714
3.4.1813Sailed for the Leeward IslandsBWAS-1714
1814Blockade of FlushingBWAS-1714
14.12.1814Battle of Lake Borgne
5.7.1815Paid offADM 35
10.1817Broken up at PortsmouthBWAS-1714

 
Previous comments on this page

Posted by Jon Miller on Tuesday 21st of July 2026 02:19

Lord Duncan’s Victory
It appearing that out of 1023 persons, who were killed or wounded in the gallant action under Admiral Lord Duncan, that the Committee have not, with all their inquiries, been able to find out the following list of seventy persons, or their families:-
Bedford – killed
Benjamin Banners Able Beasley, Gloucestershire
John Soundwell Able Sweden
Joseph Willis Able
Bedford – wounded
George Ferguson Able
William Hewke – since dead Able Hampton, near Bury St Edmund’s


Posted by Jon Miller on Tuesday 7th of July 2026 15:15

Portsmouth, 7 October 1815: The Bedford and Plantagenet have been ordered to be broke up. [Hampshire Telegraph, 9 October 1815]


Posted by Jon Miller on Saturday 13th of June 2026 18:22

Portsmouth: On Tuesday a court martial was held on board the Resource, of 28 guns, on Daniel Keefe, a seaman belonging to his Majesty’s ship Bedford, of 74 guns, Capt Sir Thomas Byard. Some of the witnesses proved, that he threw an eighteen pound shot at, and struck Lieut Buccanor a violent blow on the back part of his head: he was therefore found guilty, and sentenced to be hanged by the neck until he was dead, when, and on-board such ship, as the Lords of the Admiralty should think fit to appoint. [Hampshire Chronicle, 9 September 1797]


Posted by Jon Miller on Saturday 13th of June 2026 12:18

The Bedford, of 74 guns, Sir Thomas Byard, lost ninety-six men, killed and wounded, in the late action with the Dutch fleet, which is about twenty more than what the Gazette gave credit for. It appears, from the report of some of the said ship’s company, that upwards of twelve hundred men were lost to the service in the engagement. [Hampshire Chronicle, 9 December 1797]


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