British Third Rate ship of the line 'Colossus' (1803)

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Colossus

3640
Nominal Guns74B028
NationalityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
OperatorRoyal Navy
Ordered23.11.1797B028
Keel Laid Down5.1799B028
Launched23.4.1803B028
How acquiredPurpose builtB028
ShipyardDeptford Dockyard - Deptford B028
Ship ClassColossus Class (1798)B028
Designed by
Sir John HenslowBritish
Designer
Ship Builder
Dockyard Staff
Service 1761-1801
B028
Constructor
Sir Henry PeakeBritish
Designer
Ship Builder
Dockyard Staff
Service 1762-1813
B028
CategoryThird RateB028
Ship TypeShip of the LineB028
Sailing RigShip RiggedB028
Broken Up8.2.1826B028

Dimensions


DimensionMeasurementTypeMetric EquivalentBWAS-1793
Length of Gundeck181' 1 ½"Imperial Feet55.1815 
Length of Keel148' 4 ½"Imperial Feet45.1231 
Breadth48' 11"Imperial Feet14.6336 
Depth in Hold21' 0"Imperial Feet6.4008 
Draught Forward13' 3"Imperial Feet3.9878 
Draught Aft18' 0"Imperial Feet5.4864 
Burthen1,888 47⁄94Tons BM 

Armament


23.4.1803Broadside Weight = 781 Imperial Pound ( 354.1835 kg)BWAS-1793
Lower Gun Deck28 British 32-Pounder
Upper Gun Deck28 British 18-Pounder
Quarterdeck14 British 9-Pounder
Forecastle4 British 9-Pounder

Crew Complement


Date# of MenNotesSource
1779640Design Complement

4 Ship Commanders


DatesRankNameSource
3.1803 - 3.1804Captain
George MartinBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1865
ODNB24.4.1804 - 10.1808Captain
James Nicoll MorrisBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1780-1825
BWAS-179310.1808 - 7.1809Captain
Thomas AlexanderBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1789-1814
ODNB10.1809 - 5.1814Captain
Thomas AlexanderBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1789-1814
BWAS-1793

1 Flag Officer


DatesRankNameSource
26.12.1803 - 5.2.1804Rear-Admiral of the Red
Cuthbert CollingwoodBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1748-1810
NAO

2 Commissioned Officers


DatesRankNameSource
8.3.1805 - 12.11.1805Lieutenant
George BagueBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1798-1837
NBD184924.7.1811 - 11.8.1812First Lieutenant
Thomas Morley BlaineyBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1795-1837
NBD1849

5 Warrant Officers


DatesRankNameSource
11.1.1803 - 18.9.1805Second Master
George BaxterBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1803-1805
ref:187631.5.1803 - 16.2.1805Surgeon
Edward Godden JonesBritish
Naval Sailor
Medic
Service 1803-1805
ref:187620.5.1804 - 21.10.1805Master
Thomas ScrivenBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1804-1805
† Discharged Deadref:187617.2.1805 - 1805Surgeon
William McDonaldBritish
Naval Sailor
Medic
Service 1805
ref:187624.4.1811 - 10.8.1812Master
John AireyBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1798-1814
ADM 196/1/1ADM 196

2 Petty Officers


DatesRatingNameSource
12.1803 - 2.1804Midshipman
Herbert CaigerBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1800-1827
NBD18491805 - 10.1806Midshipman
William CarletonBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1804-1856
NBD1849

2 Crewmen


DatesRatingNameSource
9.6.1803 - 3.18041st Class Volunteer
George BuryBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1803-1814
NBD18491.7.1803 - 18031st Class Volunteer
John Ralph BloisBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1803-1823
NBD1849

Service History


DateEventSource
23.4.1803Began fitting at Woolwich Dockyard - Woolwich BWAS-1793
20.6.1803Completed fitting at Woolwich Dockyard - Woolwich BWAS-1793
1804Channel fleetBWAS-1793
1805
Lord Cuthbert Collingwood (1st Baron Collingwood, of Caldburne and Hethpool)British
Naval Sailor
Service 1748-1810
squadron off Cadiz
21.10.1805Battle of Trafalgar
4.1806Began small repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth BWAS-1793
6.1806Completed small repair at Portsmouth Dockyard - Portsmouth at a cost of £18105.0.0dBWAS-1793
7.1806RecommissionedBWAS-1793
1808In
Sir Richard John Strachan (6th Baronet of Thornton, Kincardine)British
Naval Sailor
Service 1779-1821
squadron off Rochefort
30.7.1808Sailed for the MediterraneanBWAS-1793
2.1811Began making good defects at Chatham Dockyard - Chatham BWAS-1793
4.1811Completed making good defects at Chatham Dockyard - Chatham at a cost of £14525.0.0dBWAS-1793
1812In Captain
Sir John GoreBritish
Naval Sailor
Service 1779-1825
squadron off Lorient
5.1.1812Took the Privateer
Dolphin (Unknown) 1811-1812
American Unknown Gun
Privateer Unknown

1813In the North SeaBWAS-1793
5.1814Laid up at ChathamBWAS-1793
8.2.1826Broken up at ChathamBWAS-1793

 
Previous comments on this page

Posted by D.Wheldon on Monday 12th of March 2012 19:43

does anyone know how William Wheldon got the injuries that killed him during the Battle on the 21st while on the Colossus.?

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